| PROJECT MANAGER | Helena "Lenka" Culik-Caro | (510) 286 - 5759 |
| PUBLIC AFFAIRS | Anne Tobias | (415) 989-1446 (EXT 12) |
| PUBLIC INFORMATION | Greg Bayol | (510) 286 - 4444 |
FACTS AT A GLANCE
| LOCATION: | Highway 92 between San Mateo and Alameda Counties |
| LENGTH: | Steel Girder Spans (Highrise) 1.9 miles, Trestle portion 5.1 miles |
| SHIPPING CHANNEL SPAN: | 750 feet |
| STRUCTURE: | Steel box girder and concrete trestle approach spans |
| VERTICAL CLEARANCE: | 135 feet |
| OPENED TO TRAFFIC: | October 31, 1967 |
| COST: | $ 70 Million |
| CURRENT AUTO TOLL: | $ 2.00 |
| COLLECTION: | Westbound at Hayward |
| NUMBER OF TRAFFIC LANES BOTH DIRECTIONS: | Trestle Flat portion Four (4)/ No Shoulders
Highrise Portion Six (6)/ No Shoulder |
| CURRENT AVG. DAILY TRAFFIC BOTH DIRECTION: | 81,000 vehicles |
THE ORIGINAL STRUCTURE
The original San Mateo-Hayward Bridge was the longest bridge in the
world when it was completed in 1929. The bridge was two-lane, low-level
structure, 35 feet in elevation. Trestle and truss spans were combined
in building the bridge and a vertical lift section was added to allow ship
traffic to pass through the structure. The remains of the original trestle
is the 4000 feet long Werder Fishing Pier adjacent to the high - rise portion
on the south side
By the late 1950's, traffic had increased markedly, creating congestion.
Also, back-ups were caused during the operation of the lift span. In 1957,
traffic was brought to a standstill an average of six times a day for large
vessels traveling though the lift span opening. In addition, the reinforcing
steel on the bridge's superstructure had suffered extensive corrosion,
making continuous repairs necessary. These factors made a replacement bridge
a necessity.
THE NEW 1957 BRIDGE
By 1961, an innovative concept of an orthotropic bridge was approved
by the Toll Bridge Authority. Orthotropic, a combination of two terms:
orthogonal and anisotropic, means that the structure has various stiffness
properties at 90 degree directions. This innovation allows traffic to drive
on the bridge structure itself, foregoing the need to pour a concrete deck.
The trestle flat portion of the bridge consists of two westbound and
two eastbound lanes separated by a concrete barrier. The Highrise portion
is a structure that is elevated at the channel span to a height of 135
feet allowing ships to easily pass below in a dredged channel. This section
consists of three lanes in each direction. No shoulders exist on the Highrise
or Trestle portion of the bridge.
Construction was completed in 1967 at a cost of $70 million. The bridge's
smooth causeway design and arching elevated span are features that won
it the American Society of Engineers' "Outstanding Civil Engineering Achievement
Honor and the American Institute of Steel Construction's "Most Beautiful
Bridge Long-Span" award. On the south side of the elevated span of the
new bridge is a 4000ft. long section of the original 1929 bridge. It remains
as a fishing pier, standing in bucolic relief next to the modern bridge.
PLANS FOR THE FUTURE - NEW TRESTLE
Between 1980 and 1993 the average daily traffic on the San Mateo/Hayward
Bridge increased form 42,000 to 72,000, a 70 percent increase. This incredible
increase can be attributed to the boom in industry and housing along the
bay. By the year 2010 it is projected that 95,000 vehicles will be crossing
the bridge in both directions.
Work should begin in the next year to construct a new parallel trestle
bridge on the north side of the existing that will serve the west bound
traffic with three travel lanes and shoulders on both sides. The existing
trestle will be modified to serve the eastbound traffic with three lanes
and shoulders on both sides. The east aproach from 92/880 interchange to
the toll plaza will be also widened to three travel lanes in each direction
with shoulders on both sides this completing six (6) continuous travel
lane in both directions from route 101 to I-880 . There are no plans to
improve the highrise portion of the bridge in the next 20 years.